![]() After her arrest and banishment to Pandateria by Tiberius, he lived with Livilla and Antonia, his grandmother, until A.D. 19 in rather mysterious circumstances, and Caligula returned to Rome with his mother. 18-19 he accompanied his parents to the East. From the age of two to four years he was with the army on the Rhine frontier with his parents, and it is said that here he received his name ‘Caligula’ from the soldiers because of the miniature military boots that he wore. 12, the son of that popular prince, Germanicus Julius Caesar and of Agrippina. Caligula was born in Antium on 31 August A.D. Nevertheless, the outlines of Caligula’s life-history are not in doubt, and a useful summary is given by Balsdon in the Oxford Classical Dictionary. Suetonius’s Gaius Caligula in De vita Caesarum is full of scabrous and sometimes entertaining stories, on some of which little reliability can be plated.Īntium (modern Anzio), birthplace of emperor Caligula. ![]() It seems probable that all these ancient sour¢es are to some extent prejudiced and highly coloured. 93, and Philo Jadaeus, whose pamphlet Legatio ad-Gaium and In Flaccum may be considered as contemporary writings. Other ancient sources are Dio Cassius, whose History of Rome was written in the early third century and, to a lesser extent, Josephus, whose Anhtitates Judaicac was published in A.D. Unfortunately that part of Tacitus’s Annals which treated of the reign of Caligula has been lost. Our knowledge of the life of Caligula depends largely on Suetonius, whose work De vita Caesarum was not published, until some eighty years after the death of Caligula in A.D. Willrich so also, with more reason, has the Emperor Tiberius, whose reputation has been largely rehabilitated by modern scholarship. Of recent years, however, Caligula has acquired his apologists, e.g. on that of the evil Caesars described by Suetonius, among whom is numbered Caligula. It has been said that Marshal Gilles de Rais, perhaps the most notorious sadist of all time, modelled his behaviour. Throughout the centuries the name of Caligula has been synonymous with madness and infamy, sadism and perversion. Suetonius said that Caligula, even in his nineteenth year, could not control his inherent cruelty and viciousness.Ĭaligula (Gaius Julius Caesar Germanicus) Photo courtesy Heritage Art/Heritage Images via Getty Images A Paris de l’Imprimerie Royale, published in 1768. l’abbé de la Bléterie Professeur d’Eloquence au Collège Royal et de l’Académie Royale des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres. The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves.Medal with Portrait of Caligula in the 6th Book, from Tibère ou les six premiers livres es Annales de Tacite Traduits par M. She has had visionary dreams and fears the portents of the overnight storms. On 15 March, Caesar's wife, Calpurnia, urges him not to go to the Senate. Brutus is troubled but refuses to confide in his devoted wife, Portia. After doing so, they visit Brutus at night in his home to persuade him of their views. Act IIĬassius, Casca, and their allies plant false documents to manipulate Brutus to join their cause to remove Caesar. But the conspirators are still wary of his aspirations. They offered Caesar a crown three times, and he refused it every time. The conspirator Casca enters and tells Brutus of a ceremony held by the plebeians. Brutus has a more balanced view of the political position. Cassius, a successful general himself, is jealous of Caesar. He has been gaining a lot of power recently and people treat him like a god. They fear he will accept offers to become Emperor. Information to help you plan your visit to Shakespeare's family homesįellow senators, Caius Cassius and Marcus Brutus, are suspicious of Caesar's reactions to the power he holds in the Republic. Prices, booking, opening times and more to help you get organisedĮnjoy seasonal activities and special events throughout the year Walk in Shakespeare’s footsteps at Shakespeare's New Place Relive Shakespeare's love story at Anne Hathaway's Cottage. Visit William Shakespeare's Birthplace and explore his childhood world, right where it all began.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |